I’m currently listening to the audio book of a short story collection by an author named David Sedaris. The collection is entitled When You are Engulfed in Flames, and it’s basically a series of stories based on events in the author’s life, characters he’s met, and stories he’s heard from others. Prior to this book, I’ve had no experience of Sedaris as an author. He is a regular contributor to The New Yorker, a market I decided a long while back I did not have the time or temperament to attempt to break. The style, I suppose, is literary fiction - mainstream - the world we genre folk seldom get a pass-key to visit.
I don’t intend to spend my essay talking about literary fiction or David Sedaris. I will say that the author has a masterful command of the language and a very witty and insightful outlook on life. There are few wasted words, and though the stories are not heavy on plot, they have power. I don’t for a moment begrudge this man his success…he’s very talented.
There is a point, though. I wanted to share with you a story form within one of the stories, because it has stuck with me. Mr. Sedaris does reading and speaking tours, and prior to coming back to the states to embark on one, he received a letter and a clipping from a fan of his work.
The story, as he saw it when he read it, was about a man whose Vermont home was overrun with mice. The man tried everything he could think of, and when none of it worked, he fumigated. What happened next was that the mice ran. They scurried out of the home in a long line, and he followed, watching as they disappeared beneath a pile of leaves he’d raked up in his yard.
Thinking that he had the mice trapped, the man threw a match into the leaves, which caught fire immediately. He stood, and he watched, believing that he’d solved his problem. Then one of the mice got a different idea. It scampered out of the leaves, still on fire and dashed into the man’s house. The home caught fire and burned to the ground.
Mr. Sedaris was delighted with this, as was I. It’s neat, it has a karmic twist - it’s the perfect ice-breaker for speeches, conversation - bearing the extra weight of the truth. Then he reached America.
He first told the story to a cab driver. The driver listened politely, then, when the story was over he asked, “What happened next?
Mr. Sedaris said, “What do you mean?”
“What happened next,” the driver repeated. “Did he turn it over to his insurance? Did he get his money back? Did he save his things?”
After the story was explained (you’d think unnecessarily) the driver chuckled, shrugged, and said, “Well, only in New York.”
“It didn’t happen in New York!”
And so on. The man just didn’t get what the author intended him to from the story. The next person he told was the very snooty man who was driving him to his first speaking engagement. That man said.
“That’s bullshit, and I’ll tell you why. There is no way a burning mouse ran twelve feet, still on fire, and set the house ablaze. The flames would have burned out much sooner.”
“What about that woman in Vietnam?” David asked. “You know, the famous picture? She ran for blocks, still on fire.”
This is a point where I would have had a better answer than the cab driver did. I’d have told Mr. Sedaris that when you are covered in Napalm, it’s the accelerant that is burning, not hair or flesh, so the comparison was a bad one. Still, I think he was within his rights to question how this driver was so certain the distance a burning rodent could ‘motorvate’ given sufficient incentive.
David was incensed. The story never really got the impact he intended it to, until he wrote it into a story wherein he told the story of telling the story - adding in the characters he interacted with, their apparent thoughts, insights, lack of understanding, and varied reactions to the same story he’d found so amusing.
Interestingly enough, when he returned to his home and pulled out the clipping, another facet of the experience came to light. He had built the story into something it was not. The house was in New Mexico, not Vermont. There was only one mouse, and the man threw it onto the pile of leaves. Most of what he remembered as the story had been twisted, changed, lengthened and twisted so that it served the purpose he had in mind for it, rather than recording the truth of the story as it had been written. He wasn’t even aware he’d done it until he re-read the article.
I’m not absolutely certain what my point is, other than that I’m fascinated by the contrast between the plot-driven story of the mouse, which fits every tenet of an Aristotelian story, and which, in the face of an audience, failed, while the more convoluted, meandering story of the failure of the original tale was captivating. It’s the author’s style, of course, and his talent. Given sufficient effort, I’m certain some magic could be worked with the original mouse’s valiant plunge into revenge, but it would be a very different thing than what David Sedaris presented, and somehow I don’t believe it could match the impact.
The title of the collection, which I wondered about until I finished hearing the author recite that story - is perfect. Hope you won’t mind this meander into the words and writing of someone else, rather than the usual essay from me. This one got to me, and I wanted to share.
-DNW

8 Comments, Comment or Ping
Robert Jones
Aha, a story within a story - and a very well-done one at that.
For some reason, it reminds me of the Rudyard Kipling and the
Mack truck bulldog tale of an unplug from yesteryear.
Recalling TV shows, especially THE TWILIGHT ZONE, there
have been many tales that had a nice twist at the end but were
obviously unhappenable. But that didn’t spoil the at least
temporary effect of the twist. An example is the tale of an
astronaut about to depart on a 50-year rocket trip. He is to
put into suspended animation so that he will still be young
when he returns. After he takes off, his girlfriend decides,
because of her love for him, to go into suspended animation
herself so that she will be the same age as he will be when
he returns.
When he returns, she is still a young woman but he is an
old man. Because of his love for her, he took himself out of
suspended animation and endured 50 years alone so that
he would be the same age as his lover.
How could there have been sufficient food and water and other
necessaries to keep the astronaut alive for 50 years, and how
could he have remained sane after such a long period alone?
To enjoy the twist, one must avoid thinking of such questions.
If one can ignore what goes on between quantum states,
though, one should easily be able avoid wondering about
such simple questions.
Thank you also for the lead on David Sedaris.
Bob
Oct 1st, 2008
David Niall Wilson
Lol…EXACTLY - and this story illustrates very clearly that the same story for a number of different audiences is going to elicit a different reaction. You can’t assume because a thing sounds and seems clever that the “point” will poke itself through everyone’s skin to the same depth…
Thanks for the insightful comment, Bob.
Dave
Oct 1st, 2008
Janet Berliner
Lots of food for thought, Dave. Thank you. –Janet
Oct 1st, 2008
David Niall Wilson
You’re welcome, Janet, but we should all thank Mr. Sedaris, I think..or the mouse.
Oct 1st, 2008
Thomas Sullivan
If you enjoyed David Sedaris, you’ll probably like Sarah Vowell. Both read — or used to read — their stuff on NPR. The show was either American Roots or This American Life, whichever one was hosted by Ira Glass out of Chicago. Had one of my short pieces up for a shot at the show, but missed out on the theme that week. At any rate, both Sedaris and Vowell recall the delicious ironies of Maupassant and O’Heny quite regularly in their work. Thanks for the refresher, Davey.
– Sully
Oct 1st, 2008
David Niall Wilson
No thanks ever necessary Sully… Just found it interesting that he got the old gray matter swirling so fast. May check out Vowell, as well. Sounds like they missed out if they didn’t get you on there when they had the chance…
Dave
Oct 1st, 2008
Brian Hodge
The critter that burns down the house seems to be one of those smaller myths that has been with our species a long time.
Reading this, I first thought of the medieval legend of the crafty warriors who are stumped as to how to defeat an enemy ensconced in what seems to be an impregnable fortress … then notice birds roosting in the eaves of thatched roofs, etc., so they capture the birds while they’re away from the fortress, tie little firebrands to them, and let them go. They return in panic to their nests for an instant conflagration.
Then there’s the Old Testament story of Samson tying firebrands to the tails of foxes and turning them loose in the Philistines’ fields, and apparently this echoes even older legends.
You never hear anything about the dodgy logic of it, though. How did the medieval warriors capture all those birds in the first place? How could they be sure of getting just the right birds? How could Samson, no matter how strong, wrangle 300 foxes at once? He’s still only got 2 hands. Where do you even find 300 foxes together? And how is it that these undoubtedly panicked animals seem to unerringly do just what they’re supposed to, AND keep the flames stoked over an unlikely distance?
But as myths they’re still potent … and I suppose now, when it involves a mouse in the house, myth is downgraded to urban legend.
Oct 1st, 2008
David Niall Wilson
There’s also the story of the bats in World War II that Hitler used as incendiary devices, fitting them with fire bombs and releasing them to roost in rafters and then catch buildings on fire…
Oct 2nd, 2008
Reply to “When You Are Engulfed in Flames - Some Thoughts…”